Cusco is a captivating city that serves as a gateway to the rich history and culture of Peru. Known for its stunning architecture, vibrant markets, and breathtaking landscapes, Cusco is a must-visit destination for travelers. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins or savoring local cuisine, there’s no shortage of amazing experiences. This guide covers the top things to do in Cusco, Peru, to help you make the most of your trip in 2025.

Key Takeaways

Visit Plaza De Armas for a taste of local culture and history.
Don’t miss Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage site and iconic landmark.
Explore the Sacred Valley for its stunning landscapes and traditional villages.
Sample local dishes at San Pedro Market for an authentic culinary experience.
Plan your visit around cultural festivals for a deeper understanding of Andean traditions.

1. Plaza De Armas

The Plaza de Armas is really the heart of Cusco. Back in Inca times, they called it Huacaypata, and it was the spot for all the big Inca rituals. Now, it’s a cool mix of old and new, with pre-Columbian, colonial, and modern stuff all piled up together. You can chill at one of the restaurants or bars around the plaza and just watch people as you get used to the altitude.

The area around the Plaza de Armas is pretty flat, which is nice. But heads up, the streets get super steep if you start walking towards San Blas, San Cristobal, or Santa Ana. So, comfy shoes are a must!

It’s where you’ll find a bunch of Cusco’s main attractions, plus tons of places to eat and hang out at night.

Here’s a few things you can do around Plaza de Armas:

Check out the Cusco Cathedral.
Grab some food at Limo.
People watch.

2. Machu Picchu

Okay, so you’re going to Cusco, right? You HAVE to see Machu Picchu. It’s not even a question. It’s like going to Paris and skipping the Eiffel Tower. Seriously, don’t be that person.

Machu Picchu is an absolute must-see when visiting Cusco. It’s one of those places that lives up to the hype, and trust me, the photos don’t even do it justice. Seeing it in person is a completely different experience. The sheer scale of the place, the history, the mystery… it’s all pretty mind-blowing.

Planning is key, though. You can’t just rock up and expect to get in. You need tickets, and they sell out, especially during peak season. Think months in advance. Seriously.

Altitude is also something to consider. Cusco is already high, and Machu Picchu isn’t exactly at sea level. Give yourself time to acclimatize before you start hiking around. Coca tea is your friend.

Guides are worth it. You can wander around on your own, but you’ll get so much more out of it if you have someone explaining the history and significance of everything. Plus, they know all the best photo spots.

Getting to Machu Picchu is part of the adventure. Whether you hike the Inca Trail, take the train, or a combination of both, the journey is stunning. The views are incredible, and you’ll pass through some beautiful scenery. Just be prepared for some early starts and long days.

Here’s a quick rundown of some things to keep in mind:

Book your Machu Picchu tickets well in advance. Like, seriously, now.
Consider the different routes and transportation options.
Pack for all types of weather. It can change quickly up there.
Bring plenty of water and snacks. You’ll be doing a lot of walking.
Wear comfortable shoes. Trust me on this one.

Honestly, Machu Picchu is an unforgettable experience. It’s one of those places that will stay with you long after you’ve left. Just do your research, plan ahead, and be prepared to be amazed.

3. Sacred Valley

The Sacred Valley, located a short distance from Cusco, is a must-see for any visitor. It’s lower in elevation than Cusco, which can make it a great place to acclimatize to the altitude. Plus, it’s packed with fascinating Inca sites and charming towns. I found it to be a really nice change of pace from the hustle and bustle of Cusco.

One of the best ways to experience the Sacred Valley is by taking a day trip or even spending a few nights there. You can easily arrange tours from Cusco, or you can rent a car and explore at your own pace. I personally enjoyed the freedom of having my own car, as it allowed me to stop at smaller villages and viewpoints that I might have otherwise missed. The Sacred Valley adventure activities are plentiful, so plan accordingly!

Here are a few things you should consider when planning your trip:

Timing is key: The dry season (May to September) offers the best weather, but it’s also the busiest time of year. If you’re looking for fewer crowds, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons (April or October).
Altitude sickness: Even though the Sacred Valley is lower than Cusco, you can still experience altitude sickness. Take it easy on your first day, drink plenty of water, and avoid strenuous activities.
Bargaining: If you’re shopping at local markets, don’t be afraid to bargain. It’s a common practice, and you can often get a better price.

The Sacred Valley is more than just a collection of ruins; it’s a living landscape where ancient traditions continue to thrive. Taking the time to explore its villages, interact with its people, and soak in its natural beauty is an experience you won’t soon forget.

4. Sacsayhuamán

Sacsayhuamán is one of those places that just hits you with its sheer scale. Overlooking Cusco from a high vantage point, the massive stone walls are a testament to Inca engineering. Seriously, how did they move those things?

It’s not just a pile of rocks, though. Sacsayhuamán played a significant role in Inca history, both as a fortress and a ceremonial site. The zigzagging walls are iconic, and you can almost feel the history seeping out of the stones.

Walking around Sacsayhuamán, it’s easy to imagine what life might have been like back in the Inca Empire. The views of Cusco are incredible, and the sheer size of the stones is mind-boggling. It’s a place that makes you think about the ingenuity and skill of the people who built it.

Here’s a quick rundown of what makes Sacsayhuamán so special:

The size of the stones: Some weigh over 100 tons.
The precision of the stonework: The stones fit together so perfectly that you can’t even slip a piece of paper between them.
The panoramic views: You can see the entire city of Cusco from here.

It’s a must-see when you’re in Cusco. You can easily spend a few hours exploring the site and taking in the views. Plus, it’s a great spot for photos. Don’t miss it!

5. Qorikancha

Qorikancha, also known as the Temple of the Sun, is one of the most important historical sites in Cusco. Originally, it was the most sacred temple of the Inca Empire. Later, the Spanish built the Santo Domingo Church on top of it. It’s a wild mix of Inca and Spanish architecture, and you can see both cultures represented in the structure.

Walking through Qorikancha, you get a real sense of the past. The precision of the Inca stonework is amazing, and it’s crazy to think about how they built this place without modern tools. The contrast with the colonial church is striking, making it a must-see spot in Cusco.

Here’s what you can expect when visiting:

See the impressive Inca stonework.
Explore the Santo Domingo Church.
Learn about the history of the site.

It’s a great place to spend an hour or two, soaking in the history and taking some photos. Don’t miss the chance to explore Qorikancha and see this unique blend of cultures for yourself. It’s a highlight of any trip to Cusco!

6. San Pedro Market

San Pedro Market, or Mercado de San Pedro, is a must-see when you’re in Cusco. It’s not just a place to buy things; it’s a total immersion into local life. While it’s become more popular with tourists, it still retains its authentic charm. You’ll see locals grabbing lunch, vendors selling everything from fruits and vegetables to cheese and alpaca sweaters. It’s a feast for the senses, that’s for sure.

Bargaining is expected, so don’t be shy to negotiate prices, especially if there isn’t a price tag displayed.
Be aware of your belongings, as pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas.
Try some of the local food stalls; they offer a cheap and delicious way to experience Cusco cuisine.

Walking through San Pedro Market is like stepping into a different world. The sheer variety of goods, the sounds of vendors calling out, and the smells of local food create an unforgettable experience. It’s a great place to people-watch and get a feel for the real Cusco.

It’s easy to spend hours wandering through the aisles, discovering new things at every turn. You can find souvenirs, fresh produce, and even have a meal all in one place. It’s a great spot to experience the vibrant Mercado Central de San Pedro and its daily life. Don’t miss it!

7. Cusco Cathedral

The Cusco Cathedral, officially known as the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Virgin, is a sight you absolutely can’t miss. Its construction began in 1560 and wasn’t completed until almost a century later, in 1656. It stands on the site of an Inca palace, and some of the stones used to build it were taken from Sacsayhuamán. Talk about history!

Inside, you’ll find a ton of artwork from the Escuela Cuzqueña (School of Religious Art). One of the most talked-about pieces is a painting of the Last Supper by Marcos Zapata. What makes it so interesting? Instead of the usual fare, the table is set with a traditional Andean plate of cuy (guinea pig). It’s a real cultural twist on a classic scene.

The sheer scale of the Cathedral is impressive, and the mix of architectural styles—Renaissance, Baroque, and Plateresque—makes it a fascinating place to explore. Plan to spend at least an hour wandering around inside to really take it all in.

Here are a few things to keep an eye out for:

The main altar, which is covered in silver.
The choir stalls, which are intricately carved.
The many chapels, each dedicated to a different saint.

8. Rainbow Mountain

Okay, so Rainbow Mountain, or Vinicunca, has become super popular in the last few years, and for good reason. It’s one of those places that looks almost too unreal to be true. Getting there is a bit of a trek (literally), but seeing those vibrant stripes of color across the mountainside? Totally worth it.

It’s a full-day trip from Cusco, and you’ll be dealing with some serious altitude, so make sure you’re prepared for that. Acclimatizing in Cusco for a few days beforehand is a must. Seriously, don’t skip this step unless you want a headache that feels like your brain is trying to escape.

Here’s a quick rundown of what to expect:

Early start (think 3 AM or 4 AM)
A few hours of driving
A challenging hike at high altitude
Breathtaking views (if the weather cooperates!)

The altitude is no joke. I remember feeling like I was running a marathon just walking uphill slowly. Bring coca leaves, drink plenty of water, and listen to your body. If you need to stop and rest, do it. Pushing yourself too hard at that altitude is a bad idea.

Most tours include breakfast and lunch, but double-check when you book. Also, bring snacks, water, sunscreen, a hat, and layers of clothing. The weather can change quickly up there. And don’t forget your camera! You’ll want to capture those views. Consider booking a Rainbow Mountain tour in advance, especially during peak season.

Honestly, Rainbow Mountain is one of those experiences that sticks with you. It’s tough, but the reward is incredible. Just be prepared for the altitude and the crowds, and you’ll have an amazing time.

9. Moray

Moray is one of those places that just sticks with you. It’s not just another set of ruins; it’s a testament to the ingenuity of the Inca people. The site consists of several terraced circular depressions, and the purpose of these structures has long been debated. The most widely accepted theory is that they were used as agricultural experimentation platforms.

Imagine the Incas, centuries ago, carefully cultivating different crops at varying levels of these terraces. Each level had its own microclimate, allowing them to study the optimal growing conditions for various plants. It’s like a natural laboratory, built into the earth itself.

It’s a bit of a drive from Cusco, but totally worth it. You can easily combine a visit to Moray with a trip to the nearby Maras salt mines, making for a full day of exploration.

Here are a few things to keep in mind when visiting Moray:

Bring sunscreen and a hat, as the altitude can make the sun feel intense.
Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a fair amount of walking.
Consider hiring a guide to learn more about the history and significance of the site.

Moray is a must-see for anyone interested in Inca history and agriculture. It offers a unique glimpse into the advanced knowledge and skills of this ancient civilization. Consider booking a guided tour from Cusco to make the most of your visit.

10. Ollantaytambo

Ollantaytambo is more than just a town; it’s a living Inca city. Seriously, people still live in buildings that have Inca foundations. It’s located in the Sacred Valley, making it a super convenient stop if you’re exploring ALQA or heading to Machu Picchu. The town itself is charming, with cobblestone streets and a bustling market. But the main draw is the Ollantaytambo Fortress, a massive Inca site that served as both a temple and a fortress.

Explore the impressive terraces of the Ollantaytambo Fortress.
Wander through the charming cobblestone streets of the town.
Visit the local market for unique souvenirs.

Ollantaytambo is strategically important because it was one of the last Inca strongholds against the Spanish conquistadors. The Incas managed to win a major battle here, temporarily halting the Spanish advance. The site showcases advanced Inca engineering and agricultural techniques.

The Temple of the Sun is a highlight, featuring massive stones that were transported from a quarry far away.Ollantaytambo is a must-see!

11. Pisac Ruins

Okay, so Pisac is more than just a cute market town; it’s got some seriously impressive ruins perched up on the hillside. Getting there involves a bit of a climb, but trust me, the views alone are worth the effort. You can either hike up (if you’re feeling energetic) or grab a taxi. I’d recommend the taxi up and then walking down, that way you save your knees!

Once you’re up there, you’ll find a sprawling complex of Inca structures, including temples, residences, and agricultural terraces. The stonework is incredible, especially when you consider how they managed to build all this way back when.

Here’s what you can expect to see:

Terraces: These are the most visible feature, carved into the mountainside to create farmland. They’re a testament to Inca agricultural ingenuity.
Temples: The Temple of the Sun is a highlight, offering panoramic views of the valley. It’s a great spot for photos.
Residential Areas: You can see the remains of houses and other buildings, giving you a glimpse into daily life in Inca times.

Don’t rush your visit. Take your time to explore the different sections of the ruins and soak in the atmosphere. It’s easy to imagine what life might have been like here centuries ago. Plus, there are usually fewer crowds here than at Machu Picchu, so you can enjoy a more peaceful experience.

Before you go, make sure to check out the Pisac Archaeological Park rating. It’s a popular spot, and for good reason!

12. Chinchero

Chinchero is a charming town nestled in the Sacred Valley, offering a unique blend of Inca and colonial history. It’s located about 30 kilometers from Cusco, making it an easy day trip. The town is smaller and quieter than some of the other popular spots in the valley, which gives it a more authentic feel. You can easily spend a morning or afternoon exploring its main attractions.

Explore the archaeological site.
Visit the colonial church.
Browse the colorful market.

Chinchero is known for its traditional weaving practices. Many local women still use ancient techniques to create beautiful textiles. You can often see them working at their looms in the town square, and it’s a great place to purchase authentic souvenirs.

The main plaza is a great place to start your exploration. Don’t miss the Sunday market, where you can find everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts. You can also find archaeology and nature tours here.

13. Inca Trail

The Inca Trail is probably the most famous trek in South America, and for good reason! It’s not just a hike; it’s a journey through history, culture, and some seriously stunning landscapes. Getting a permit is essential, and they sell out months in advance, so planning is key. I’m talking like, six months ahead, minimum. It’s a popular route, so you’ll be sharing the trail with other hikers, but the experience is worth it.

Permits are required and limited.
Book well in advance (6+ months).
Consider hiring a guide and porters.

The Inca Trail is more than just a hike; it’s a physical and spiritual journey. The views, the history, the camaraderie – it all adds up to an unforgettable experience. Just be prepared for some tough climbs and unpredictable weather!

It’s a moderate to challenging trek, so make sure you’re in decent shape before you go. Altitude sickness is a real concern, so acclimatize in Cusco for a few days before starting the trek. The classic Inca Trail trek usually takes four days, but there are shorter versions available if you’re short on time.

Here’s a quick look at what you might expect:

Day	Highlights	Altitude (approx.)
1	Cusco to KM 82, hike to Wayllabamba	9,700 ft
2	Dead Woman’s Pass (highest point)	13,800 ft
3	Phuyupatamarka, stunning views	12,000 ft
4	Arrive at Machu Picchu at sunrise!	7,972 ft

14. Tambomachay

Tambomachay, often called “The Bath of the Ñusta” or simply “Inca Baths,” is a fascinating archaeological site near Cusco. It’s a great place to visit if you’re interested in Inca history and engineering. I remember the first time I saw it, I was struck by how well-preserved everything was, especially the water channels. It really gives you a sense of how advanced the Inca civilization was.

Tambomachay was constructed around 1500 AD and features a series of four terraced levels built into a hillside. The site is renowned for its intricate system of aqueducts, canals, and fountains that channel water from a natural spring. It’s believed that this site served a ceremonial purpose, possibly related to water worship or purification rituals. The precision with which the stones are cut and fitted together is truly remarkable. You can almost hear the echoes of ancient ceremonies as you walk through the site.

Here are a few things to keep in mind when visiting Tambomachay:

Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a fair amount of walking.
Bring water and snacks, especially if you’re visiting during the warmer months.
Consider hiring a guide to learn more about the history and significance of the site.

Tambomachay is a testament to the Inca’s mastery of hydraulic engineering. The way they managed to bring water from a spring and distribute it through a series of channels and fountains is truly impressive. It’s a place where you can connect with the past and appreciate the ingenuity of the Inca people. Don’t miss the chance to explore other attractions near Tambomachay like the Cusco Cathedral.

It’s a relatively small site, but it packs a punch in terms of historical and cultural significance. Definitely worth a visit if you’re in the Cusco area.

15. Q’enqo

Q’enqo, which means ‘labyrinth’ or ‘zigzag’, is one of those places that just makes you wonder. It’s not just a pile of rocks; it’s a carefully carved, naturally occurring rock formation that the Incas turned into something special. You can really feel the history here, even if the exact purpose of the site is still a bit of a mystery.

It’s thought that Q’enqo was a huaca, a sacred place. These spots were all over the Andes, and many have been used for thousands of years. What sets Q’enqo apart is its size and how detailed the carvings are. There’s a tunnel that leads into a natural chamber, and the walls are covered in carvings. It’s pretty wild to see.

Here’s what you can expect when visiting:

Explore the underground chamber and marvel at the rock carvings.
Walk around the upper part of the site and take in the views.
Try to imagine what ceremonies might have taken place here.

Walking through Q’enqo, you get a sense of the Inca’s connection to the natural world. They didn’t just build on the land; they worked with it, shaping it to fit their spiritual beliefs. It’s a powerful reminder of a different way of seeing the world.

Q’enqo is a must-see if you’re interested in Inca history and spirituality. It’s a bit outside of Cusco, but totally worth the trip.

16. Museo Inka

If you’re even remotely interested in the Inca civilization, the Museo Inka is a must-see. It’s not just some dusty old museum; it’s a deep dive into the history and culture of the Inca people. You’ll find it housed in a colonial mansion, which adds to the whole experience. It’s easy to spend a couple of hours wandering through the exhibits, learning about everything from their origins to their eventual downfall. Tour guides often recommend the Museo Inka as a great starting point for understanding the region’s history.

Inside, you’ll discover:

Ceramics: Beautifully crafted pieces that give you a glimpse into their daily lives and artistic skills.
Textiles: Intricate weavings that show off their advanced techniques and symbolic designs.
Mummies: Yes, you’ll see actual mummies, which can be a bit eerie but also incredibly fascinating.
Jewelry: Stunning examples of their craftsmanship using gold, silver, and other precious materials.

The museum does a great job of explaining the Inca Empire’s rise and fall, as well as the pre-Inca cultures that influenced them. It really puts everything else you’ll see in Cusco and the Sacred Valley into context.

One of the highlights is the collection of qeros, which are traditional Inca drinking vessels. These aren’t just plain cups; they’re often elaborately decorated and were used in important ceremonies. Seeing them up close gives you a real sense of the Inca’s artistic flair and attention to detail.

Here’s a quick look at what you might expect to see:

| Artifact Type | Description

17. San Blas Neighborhood

San Blas, also known as the artisan district, is a must-see when you’re in Cusco. It’s got a totally different vibe than the main tourist areas, and it’s easy to spend a whole afternoon just wandering around. The neighborhood is known for its steep, narrow streets and whitewashed buildings with blue balconies.

Explore the art galleries and workshops.
Enjoy the views from the San Blas viewpoint.
Grab a coffee at a local cafe.

San Blas has a really cool, bohemian feel. It’s a great place to escape the crowds and find some unique souvenirs. Plus, there are some amazing restaurants tucked away in the side streets. I found this little place serving the best empanadas I’ve ever had. Definitely worth the climb up the hill!

It’s a bit of a climb to get up there from the Plaza de Armas, but the views are worth it. You’ll find tons of little shops selling everything from paintings to jewelry to hand-woven textiles. Don’t be afraid to haggle a bit on the prices!

18. Coricancha

Coricancha, also known as the Temple of the Sun, is a must-see when you’re in Cusco. It’s one of the most important Inca sites, and it’s pretty amazing to see how it blends with the Santo Domingo Church that was built on top of it. The contrast between the Inca stonework and the Spanish colonial architecture is striking.

Inca oral traditions say that the temple was built during the reign of Manco Capac in the 12th century atop a pre-existing temple. The temple was dedicated to the worship of Inti, the sun god.

What’s cool is that even though the Spanish built a church on top, they left some of the Inca structures intact. You can still see some of the original walls and foundations, which gives you a sense of how grand the temple used to be. One of the most interesting parts is the semicircular wall that you can see from Avenida El Sol. It’s incredibly well-made and shows off the skill of the Inca builders.

Walking through Coricancha, you can almost feel the history. It’s a reminder of the Inca civilization and how it was changed by the arrival of the Spanish. It’s a place where two different worlds meet, and it’s definitely worth checking out when you’re in Cusco.

19. Cusco Planetarium

If you’re into astronomy or just want a different perspective on Inca history, the Cusco Planetarium is a cool spot. It’s not just about looking at stars; it’s about understanding how the Incas viewed the cosmos and how it influenced their lives. I found it way more interesting than I initially thought!

Learn about Inca constellations and their significance.
Observe the southern night sky through a telescope (weather permitting, of course).
Discover the connection between Inca astronomy and their spiritual beliefs.

The planetarium is located a short drive from Plaza de Armas, up in the hills near Sacsayhuaman. It’s a family-run place, which gives it a personal touch. They offer presentations that explain the Inca’s understanding of the universe, and it’s pretty mind-blowing to see how advanced they were.

It’s a great way to spend an evening, especially if you’re looking for something different from the usual tourist spots. Plus, you get a fantastic view of the city at night. Don’t miss the chance to explore the night sky of Cusco and learn about Inca mysteries.

20. Inti Raymi Festival

Inti Raymi, the Festival of the Sun, is one of the most spectacular events in Cusco. Celebrated every year on June 24th, it’s a vibrant reenactment of an ancient Inca ceremony honoring the Sun God, Inti. This festival marks the winter solstice and the beginning of the Inca new year. It’s a day filled with colorful costumes, traditional music, and elaborate processions that draw thousands of visitors from around the world. If you’re planning a trip to Cusco, timing it to coincide with Inti Raymi is an experience you won’t forget.

The festival is not just a tourist attraction; it’s a deeply meaningful cultural event for the people of Cusco and the surrounding Andean communities. It represents a connection to their ancestral past and a celebration of their rich heritage.

Here’s what you can expect during the Inti Raymi celebrations:

The Ceremony at Qorikancha: The festival begins at the Temple of the Sun, Qorikancha, with prayers and offerings to Inti.
Procession to Plaza de Armas: A grand procession then makes its way to the Plaza de Armas, Cusco’s main square, where more ceremonies and performances take place.
Main Event at Sacsayhuamán: The highlight of the festival is the elaborate reenactment at the Sacsayhuamán fortress, overlooking Cusco. This is where the most important rituals and dances are performed.

To fully appreciate the Inti Raymi festival, consider these tips:

Book accommodations and tickets well in advance, as Cusco gets extremely crowded during this time.
Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot, especially at Sacsayhuamán.
Dress warmly, as the weather in Cusco can be chilly, especially in the evening.

Experiencing Cusco’s Inti Raymi is a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture.

21. Señor De Los Temblores Festival

The Señor de los Temblores (Lord of the Earthquakes) Festival is one of Cusco’s most important religious events, showcasing a blend of Catholic and Andean traditions. It’s a powerful experience, and something you won’t soon forget if you happen to be in Cusco during Holy Week. The festival centers around a procession honoring an image of Christ believed to have stopped a devastating earthquake in 1650.

Here are a few things to know:

The festival takes place during Semana Santa (Easter Week), typically in March or April.
The procession route winds through the Plaza de Armas and surrounding streets.
The image of El Señor de los Temblores is carried, and the crowds are huge.

Experiencing the iconic procession is a moving experience. The air is thick with incense, and the sounds of prayers and traditional music fill the streets. It’s a reminder of the deep faith and resilience of the people of Cusco.

22. Cusco Cuisine

Cusco’s food scene is something you absolutely have to experience. It’s a mix of traditional Andean flavors and modern culinary techniques. You’ll find everything from cozy little eateries to fancy restaurants. Don’t be afraid to try new things – you might just discover your new favorite dish!

Chicha: This is a must-try restaurant by celebrity chef Gaston Acurio. The menu is extensive, but focus on the Cusquenian dishes. The Chocolate Balloon dessert is amazing.
Cicciolina: Located in a restored colonial home, this place offers a creative menu with international and Novo-Andino dishes. Try the Lamb Ragu or Causa de Cuy.
Pachapapa: A cozy spot in San Blas where you can enjoy Peruvian classics. If you sit in the courtyard, you can watch your pizza being made in a wood-fired oven.

Trying the local food is a great way to connect with the culture. Don’t just stick to what you know; be adventurous and sample the unique flavors of Cusco. You won’t regret it!

Limo is another great option, specializing in Peruvian-Japanese cuisine. They also have amazing pisco cocktails. For traditional Peruvian cooking with a modern twist, check out Morena Peruvian Kitchen. They serve generous portions and have fresh smoothies. Make sure to try some of the traditional dishes to try eight traditional dishes to get a real taste of the region.

23. Local Handicrafts

Cusco is a treasure trove for unique, handmade souvenirs. Forget the mass-produced trinkets; here, you can find items that truly reflect the region’s culture and artistry. From vibrant textiles to intricate carvings, there’s something for everyone.

Textiles: Keep an eye out for alpaca wool items. Scarves, sweaters, and blankets are popular choices.
Ceramics: The painted ceramics are beautiful and often depict scenes from Inca history or local life.
Wood Carvings: Skilled artisans create detailed carvings, often using cedar or other local woods.

When buying handicrafts, remember to bargain respectfully. It’s part of the culture, but be fair and consider the time and skill that went into creating the item.

Don’t miss the chance to bring home a piece of Cusco’s artistic heritage. San Blas neighborhood is a great place to start your search, with many artisan workshops and galleries.

24. Cultural Events

Cusco is a city where ancient traditions are still very much alive. No public event is complete without folkloric music and dance, which connect to the oldest traditions of the Andes and centuries of Peruvian history. You can experience this rich culture through various festivals and events throughout the year.

New Year’s Eve
Cusco Carnival
Semana Santa (Easter Week)

Experiencing these cultural events provides a unique window into the heart of Cusco. It’s a chance to connect with the local community and witness traditions passed down through generations.

Here’s a quick rundown of some key events:

Event	When
New Year’s Eve	December 31st – January 1st
Cusco Carnival	Movable dates (40 days before Easter)
Semana Santa (Easter)	Movable dates
Qoyllur Rit’i	Movable dates (Ascension Day week)
Corpus Christi	Movable dates (Nine weeks after Easter)
Inti Raymi	June 24th
Peru’s Independence Day	July 28th and 29th
Santurantikuy Fair	December 24th

Inti Raymi, the festival of the sun, is a major highlight, honoring the Inca sun god with vibrant processions and festivities. The Santurantikuy Fair on December 24th is another unique tradition, where artisans sell items for nativity scenes in the Plaza de Armas. It’s a great place to find unique souvenirs and experience local craftsmanship.

25. Day Trips To Aguas Calientes and More

Cusco serves as an awesome base for exploring beyond the city limits. While Machu Picchu is a must-see, consider these other day trip options to enrich your Peruvian adventure. Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu, is easily accessible for a day trip, but spending a night there can enhance your experience.

Sacred Valley Exploration: Combine visits to Pisac, Ollantaytambo, and Chinchero in a single day.
Rainbow Mountain Hike: A challenging but rewarding trek to witness the vibrant colors of this geological wonder.
Moray and Maras Salt Mines: Discover the fascinating agricultural terraces of Moray and the stunning salt pans of Maras.

Planning is key for these excursions. Book transportation and entrance tickets in advance, especially during peak season. Also, remember to factor in travel time, as some destinations are several hours away from Cusco.

Don’t forget that there are multi-day trips available too, like the Classic Inca Trail (9 days, from $2239) or the Machu Picchu Express (4 days, from $1009). These longer trips immerse you more deeply in the culture and landscapes.

Final Thoughts on Your Cusco Adventure

So there you have it! Cusco is packed with history, culture, and stunning sights. Whether you’re wandering through the Plaza de Armas, exploring ancient ruins, or enjoying local cuisine, there’s something for everyone. Just remember to take it easy with the altitude and plan ahead for those busy seasons. No matter what you choose to do, Cusco is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories. So get ready for an adventure of a lifetime in this incredible city!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best time to visit Cusco?

The best time to visit Cusco is during the dry season, which is from May to September. The weather is usually sunny and dry, making it perfect for exploring.

How do I get to Machu Picchu from Cusco?

To reach Machu Picchu from Cusco, you can take a train from Poroy Station, which takes about four hours. Alternatively, you can hike the Inca Trail.

Is it safe to walk around Cusco at night?

Yes, Cusco is generally safe to walk around at night, especially in busy areas. However, it’s always good to stay aware of your surroundings.

What should I pack for a trip to Cusco?

Make sure to pack layers of clothing, comfortable walking shoes, a rain jacket, and sunscreen. Don’t forget a reusable water bottle!

Where can I buy local handicrafts in Cusco?

You can find local handicrafts at the San Pedro Market or in shops around the Plaza de Armas. These places have a variety of handmade items.

How can I avoid altitude sickness in Cusco?

To avoid altitude sickness, take it easy when you first arrive. Drink plenty of water, avoid heavy meals, and consider trying coca tea.

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Discover the Top Things to Do in Cusco, Peru A Complete Travel Guide for 2025